carpet padding grading system
carpet padding grading system
carpet padding grading system::It can be quite difficult knowing which carpet to buy so the following guidelines should help you.With for bedrooms, however, you can relax a little as these rooms get less wear and you can go all out for comfort underfoot and looks.
How carpets are constructed all carpets are manufactured in one of three basic ways.
They can be woven, tufted or bonded.
Woven carpets are more expensive than the other two types.
In this type of carpet, the pile and backing are woven together to produce a very durable carpet which resists wear.
With axminster, many colors can be included in the carpet whereas with the wilton process you are more restricted so that is often used for plain color or tweed effect carpets.
With tufted carpets , the pile is stitched onto prewoven backing and latex adhesive is used to bond the two materials together.
Further backing is then added to create a strong durable carpet.
Bonded carpets have no pile.
A backing layer is then often added.
This process is used for cheap carpet and carpet.
Carpet materials wool carpets are of the best quality.
However pure wool is expensive and the addition of twenty per cent synthetic fiber helps the wool become even more hard wearing so that is the combination which you find most often in quality carpets and which i recommend.
Nylon carpets vary in quality.
Although nylon has the advantage of being extremely hard wearing and the best nylon carpets are as soft as wool, cheap carpets feel hard and attract dirt because of static.
Acrylic carpets are soft like wool and are hard wearing too.
This makes them the ideal candidate for blending with other fibers in carpet manufacturing.
Acrylic is more expensive than nylon but cheaper than wool.
Acrylic is often sold under different brand names.
Polypropylene tends to flatten quite quickly so it is better used in short pile carpets or incorporated with other fibers which have more resistance.
Carpet pile the carpet pile can be created by looping it and out of the backing material or it can be cut.
Cut pile carpets there are various lengths of cut pile.
Very short pile is known as velvet, velour or plush.
This has a sheen to it but it may show footprints and track marks so check this if you are buying.
Saxony carpets have a slightly longer pile with thicker fibers than velvet but they are best used with a twist fiber to avoid track marks.
Twist carpets are more casual in appearance than plain velvet but they resist soiling and track marks so may keep their good looks for longer.
Long pile is known as shag pile and comes in various lengths.
It creates a very textured look but must be wellcared for or grit hidden in the fibers will cause wear.
Do not use long pile shag carpets on stairs for safety reasons as heels could catch in the pile.
Loop pile carpets loop pile is very hard wearing as the ends of the pile are not exposed but may created at different lengths.
Tightly woven looped pile is known as corded.
Because of the way the carpet is woven, these carpets wear very well as any wear is on the sides of the loops and not on the ends of the pile.
Berber however has a rougher surface than the cut piles so it is best for places where a very hard wearing carpet is needed.
Patterned loop carpets have loops of different lengths arranged to create a pattern.
Cut and loop mixture some carpets includes both loops and cut pile.
These can be combined to create a variety of patterns and textures.
Carpet padding just when you reckon up how much you have to pay for your carpet, you are faced with buying padding for the whole floor area too!
Carpet padding or underlay should be matched to the type of carpet you are buying.
If your carpet is foam backed it can be installed straight onto the floor with only a layer of paper underneath to prevent the foam sticking to the floor.
Use felt or rubber padding for fabricbacked carpets and choose the grade and thickness depending on the evenness of the floor, the amount of wear the area will receive and the amount of insulation you are looking for.
There is no point in saving money on padding, as cheap carpet padding will spoil the whole look of your carpet and cause it to wear more than it otherwise would.
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